Hi all,
Eva,
Great reply. Thanks!

You wrote:
Things started to get mixed up, I think, when we began to wear clothes. Oy!

How true is
that?!!?!? Whether you're thinking biblical fig leaves or prehistoric pelts (um, maybe, I don't know, like Raquel Welch in
1,000,000 B.C.?

), the end result is the same: we started associating physiological differences between men and women with differences in appearance. In a naked world (where nobody ever wore any clothes at all) and people focused on highlighting their similarities rather than their differences, I think there would
still exist such a thing as a transgender identity.
I guess this is where I come out firmly on the "nurture" side of the debate. Physiology gives us certain predispositions but its limitations, though absolute, are few; men have testes that produce sperm whereas women produce ova, gestate, and lactate (and--when all goes according to plan--they both acquire the hormonal matrix that, respectively, allows them to do these things). These are, at this point in time, the only significant differences between men and women that we know
for sure. The rest is speculation and hypothesis-building. Physiology gives us predispositions (after all, testosterone is not the same as oestrogen) but it's socialization and acculturation that narrows (or widens) our range of responses to those predispositions.
I often hear it said that women feel and think in manner that most men don't (and vice versa) but the bone I have to pick with people who focus on this "fact" is that they often seem to believe that this is a natural outcome of our natures and not something built into the way we're socialized, into the value system of the very culture we belong to.
I guess what I'm trying to say to the likes of Marie, for example, is "I challenge you to find two women that think alike and to convince me that, just because most men apparently don't think like women, no man does." Now, it may be true that
I don't (think like a woman, that is) to people who [think they] know me well, but that doesn't mean that I can't. It just doesn't follow. If, as I think is true, the way I relate to the world around me has much more to do with what I've learned than it does with the gonads I was born with, then, of course, I can learn to think and feel in a way that is (stereo)typically associated with women. But would I even
want to? Especially if I already like the way I think and feel?
Mind you, I'm not talking about social roles here, just psychology. I know full well that available (or unavailable) social options influence our psychological development, but that's not what I'm referring to, here. I'm talking about the here and now. Now that I'm here, now that this is who I am, now that this is how I think and feel, what is preventing me from taking that being, that thinking, that feeling "outside the box"? Well, one thing that's preventing me (and I'm slowly freeing myself from its stranglehold) is the common belief that women think and feel in one way and men think and feel in another.
Marie, getting caught in her own denied assumptions, says that even just the way I dress (in drab) proves that I don't think or feel like a woman. "You're always wearing jeans; your shirt sleeves are always rolled up; you wear these heavy walking boots; you're not 'delicate'." S'cuse me? Dressing delicately would prove that I know what it means to be a woman? Rubbish. "You're not a 'relationship-focused' person," she says. And, what? All women are? "You're certainly caring and compassionate enough," she says, "but it's buried so deeply that only those who know you well have access to that side of you--you hide it." True. She has a point there. But I asked her if she'd ever stopped to think that, just maybe, the reason I hide this sensitivity is because I live in a culture where men aren't supposed to be sensitive. Men aren't supposed to think and feel this way. How restrictive is that? Well, now it's wanting to come out. And neither her opinion nor anyone else's about what if "feels like" to be a woman is going to change that. I'll think and feel as I pretty well must. I'll think and feel the way I do because it's who I am... man, woman, or anything in between.
Love,
CJ